OE × Hudson Valley Pollinator Project

Native Plants for the Hudson Valley

A visual field guide to the plants we recommend for pollinator gardens across Orange County and the Hudson Valley. Every species here supports native bees, butterflies, moths, or hummingbirds — and pairs with the free PollinateHV Action Guide below.

Start here

The complete plant list, garden designs, and how-to guides live at PollinateHV.org

The Hudson Valley Pollinator Project maintains the region's most comprehensive, free native-plant guide — hundreds of species matched to specific at-risk pollinators, plus eight ready-made garden designs. Orange Environment recommends it as the starting point for every home garden, meadow, or hedgerow.

Open the PollinateHV Plant List
Pink clusters of swamp milkweed

Swamp Milkweed

Asclepias incarnata

Color
Pink/Mauve
Height
3–4 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Wet–medium
Bloom
Jul–Aug

A monarch butterfly host plant. Loves moist soils and rain gardens. Fragrant clusters draw bees and hummingbirds.

White umbels of whorled milkweed with fine leaves

Whorled Milkweed

Asclepias verticillata

Color
White
Height
1–2 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Dry
Bloom
Jul–Sep

Drought-tolerant, fine-textured native milkweed. Monarch host with delicate white umbels.

Lavender anise hyssop spikes with bees

Anise Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum

Color
Lavender-violet
Height
2–4 ft
Sun
Full–part sun
Moisture
Dry–medium
Bloom
Jun–Sep

Licorice-scented foliage; a bumblebee magnet. Long bloom and edible leaves for tea.

Royal purple New England aster blooms

New England Aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae

Color
Royal purple
Height
3–6 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Aug–Oct

Critical late-season nectar for migrating monarchs and native bees.

Violet-blue native iris flower

Northern Blue Flag

Iris versicolor

Color
Violet-blue
Height
2–3 ft
Sun
Full–part sun
Moisture
Wet
Bloom
May–Jul

Native wetland iris. Perfect for pond edges, rain gardens, and bog plantings.

Magenta bottle-brush blazing star spikes

Blazing Star

Liatris spicata

Color
Magenta
Height
2–4 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Jul–Aug

Vertical bottle-brush spikes. A butterfly favorite—especially swallowtails and monarchs.

Penstemon with dark foliage and lavender flowers

Midnight Masquerade Penstemon

Penstemon × 'Midnight Masquerade'

Color
Lavender on dark foliage
Height
2–3 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Dry–medium
Bloom
Jun–Jul

Dramatic near-black foliage with lavender bells. Hummingbirds adore the tubular flowers.

Pink spotted phlox flower clusters

Spotted Phlox

Phlox maculata

Color
Pink
Height
2–3 ft
Sun
Full–part sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Jun–Aug

Mildew-resistant native phlox. Fragrant pink spires loved by butterflies and clearwing moths.

Gold black-eyed Susan flowers with dark centers

Goldsturm Black-Eyed Susan

Rudbeckia fulgida 'Goldsturm'

Color
Gold/Black
Height
2–3 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Jul–Oct

The classic Hudson Valley meadow flower. Tough, long-blooming, and beloved by goldfinches.

Arching yellow blue-stem goldenrod

Blue Stem Goldenrod

Solidago caesia

Color
Bright yellow
Height
1–3 ft
Sun
Part shade
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Aug–Oct

Shade-tolerant goldenrod with graceful arching stems. Vital fall pollinator food.

Blue-violet giant hyssop with bees

Blue Giant Hyssop

Agastache foeniculum 'Blue Giant'

Color
Blue-violet
Height
3–5 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Dry–medium
Bloom
Jun–Sep

Larger blue-flowered form. Aromatic, deer-resistant, and a true bee buffet.

White coneflowers

Pow Wow White Echinacea

Echinacea purpurea 'PowWow White'

Color
White
Height
1.5–2 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Jun–Sep

Compact pure-white coneflower. Steady all-summer blooms; finches feed on the seedheads.

Red-orange ombre echinacea flowers

Red Ombre Echinacea

Echinacea Artisan 'Red Ombre'

Color
Red-orange ombre
Height
2 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Jun–Sep

Show-stopping ombré petals from scarlet to mango. Strong stems, sturdy garden performer.

Pale purple coneflower with drooping petals

Pale Purple Coneflower

Echinacea pallida

Color
Pale pink-lavender
Height
2–3 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Dry–medium
Bloom
Jun–Jul

Elegant drooping petals on a tall slender stem. Drought-tough true prairie native.

Purple coneflower with butterfly

Purple Coneflower

Echinacea purpurea

Color
Magenta-pink
Height
2–4 ft
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Medium
Bloom
Jun–Sep

The pollinator garden essential. Butterflies in summer, goldfinches in winter.

Red and gold blanket flower

Mariachi Red Sky Gaillardia

Gaillardia SpinTop 'Mariachi Red Sky'

Color
Red & gold
Height
12–14 in
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Dry
Bloom
Jun–Sep

Heat- and drought-loving blanket flower. Fiery color all summer, butterflies all day.

Field of purple lavender with bees

Stone Cottage Farm Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

Color
Purple
Height
18–24 in
Sun
Full sun
Moisture
Dry
Bloom
Jun–Aug

Locally grown English lavender. Aromatic, deer-resistant, beloved by bees and humans alike.

In partnership with the Hudson Valley Pollinator Project

The PollinateHV Action Guide

PollinateHV is the comprehensive, free guide for anyone in the Hudson Valley — homeowner, farmer, town, or land trust — who wants to build real habitat for at-risk native pollinators. Orange Environment recommends and links these resources across our work.

Visit PollinateHV.org

Resources courtesy of PollinateHV.org. Please credit the original authors when sharing.

Turn your yard into habitat.

Orange Environment's Pollinator Project is mobilizing private landowners across the Hudson Valley to convert lawns into a contiguous pollinator corridor. Explore how your property fits in.

Explore the Pollinator Project